China's lunar probe, Chang'e-3, has achieved a significant milestone in the country's space exploration history. The successful soft-landing on the moon's surface makes China the third nation, following the United States and the Soviet Union, to accomplish this feat. The last time such a landing took place was back in 1976 when the Soviet Union made a similar mission.
This achievement marks the realization of a Chinese dream that dates back to ancient times. The lunar probe, named after the mythical Chinese Goddess Chang'e, began its descent towards the moon at 9 p.m. Beijing time. After about 12 minutes, it successfully touched down in Sinus Iridum, also known as the Bay of Rainbows.
During the landing process, the probe decelerated from an altitude of 15 km above the moon, hovering at a distance of 100 meters from the lunar surface. The use of sensors allowed the probe to assess the landing area and avoid obstacles, ensuring a smooth and successful landing. What was particularly remarkable was that there was no communication with mission control on Earth during this critical 12-minute period.
Upon successfully landing, everyone involved breathed a sigh of relief, marking a significant accomplishment for China's space program. This achievement will undoubtedly pave the way for further advancements in space exploration and research, inspiring generations of scientists and engineers in China and around the world.
hang'e 3, China's latest lunar mission, has successfully landed on the moon, according to Sun Huixian, Deputy Engineer-in-Chief of Second Phase of China's Lunar Program. The successful landing marks a major step towards China's long-term plans for lunar exploration and development.
During the landing, the Chang'e-3 probe's camera broadcasted images of the moon's surface. This will provide valuable data for scientists to study and explore the lunar terrain further. The spacecraft also includes a lander called "Yutu", which translates to Jade Rabbit in Chinese mythology. In Chinese culture, Jade Rabbit is the goddess' pet.
After the successful landing, the lander will remain on the moon's surface while the moon rover, Yutu, separates from the lander and embarks on a three-month scientific journey. During this time, Yutu will conduct experiments and gather data about the moon's environment and geology.
The Chang'e-3 mission is part of China's ambitious lunar program, which aims to establish a permanent lunar base by 2030. This would significantly enhance China's space capabilities and expand its presence in the cosmos. Overall, the successful landing of Chang'e 3 is a significant milestone for China's space exploration efforts and sets the stage for future developments in lunar research and development.