今天,我们将学习的材料是2005年史蒂夫·乔布斯在斯坦福大学的一场演讲。为了方便大家理解和消化,我们提供了一个视频链接供大家观看。这个视频的总时长大约是14分24秒,我们将会多次播放,以供大家学习和做注解。

以下是几点说明:

观看视频时,请注意语言的节奏感和发音技巧,包括重音、连读,省读等,以及意思群的划分。

根据英文原文,学习和熟悉熟词的发音以及生词的读音和意义。

本文不会给出完整的中文翻译。尽量在英语语境中感知语言本身所传达的意义。这也是为什么我们在解释一些生僻单词(对我来说)的时候会用英文。

今天的练习中,我们没有提供跟读录音。

史蒂夫·乔布斯在斯坦福大学演讲视频:请点击公众号“傻孩子也有春天”查看。

原始文本如下:

我的第二个故事关于爱与失落。我很幸运,我在年轻的时候就找到了我热爱的事情。在我20岁的时候,我和Woz在父母的车库里创立了苹果公司。我们努力工作,十年后,苹果从最初的我们两个人在车库里的小公司成长为一家价值20亿美元的公司,拥有超过4000名员工。

At the age of 30, I had just experienced a significant event in my life. A year earlier, we had released our finest creation, the Macintosh. However, shortly after, I found myself being fired from the company that I had co-founded, Apple. The reason for my termination was due to a disagreement with one of my fellow employees who I thought was very talented and could have run the company with me.

As Apple grew, we hired this employee, and for the first year or so, things seemed to be going well. We shared similar visions for the future, but as time went on, our perspectives began to diverge. Eventually, our disagreement turned into a falling out, and our Board of Directors sided with the employee. This left me feeling devastated and unsure of what to do next. I felt like I had let down not only myself but also the previous generations of entrepreneurs who had passed the baton to me.

During this period of confusion and uncertainty, I met with David Packard and Bob Nonce to apologize for my shortcomings. I even considered running away from the valley altogether. However, something slowly began to dawn on me: I still loved what I did, and the turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. Despite being rejected, I was still deeply in love with my work.

With this newfound clarity, I decided to start over and rebuild my career at Apple. It was a challenging journey filled with highs and lows, but ultimately, it led me back to where I belonged. In conclusion, while being fired from the company I had founded can be devastating, it allowed me to rediscover my passion and purpose and ultimately led me back to success.

If ever there was any sort of argument, she'd always side with my father against me. This is an example of her being in disagreement with me. However, if we were discussing something that she was passionate about, such as entrepreneurship, she would be all for it. It seems that her opinions diverge based on the topic at hand.

Entrepreneurs are individuals who start and manage their own businesses. They are often risk-takers, and they are willing to take chances to make their dreams a reality. These individuals are known for their creativity and ability to think outside the box. They are also driven by passion and a desire to create something meaningful.

In terms of sports, batons play an important role in relay races. A baton is a short stick that is passed from runner to runner as part of a relay race. The baton represents the responsibility of passing the baton on to the next runner, and it is a critical component of the race. When the baton is not passed correctly, it can lead to a disqualification or poor performance in the race.

Sometimes, things can go wrong and lead to disastrous consequences. One example of this is when someone screws up a situation or makes a big mistake. This can be anything from losing a game to causing harm to others. When this happens, it's important to learn from the experience and try to make things right. In some cases, it may be necessary to take steps to correct the situation and prevent similar mistakes from happening in the future.

Overall, divergence, entrepreneurship, batons, and screw-ups are all different aspects of life that we encounter on our journey. While they may seem unrelated at times, they are all part of the human experience and contribute to our growth and development as individuals.

Being fired from Apple was one of the most significant events in my life. At the time, I didn't realize it, but looking back, it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. This newfound freedom allowed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life. Over the next five years, I founded two companies: NeXT and Pixar. During this time, I also fell in love with an amazing woman who would eventually become my wife.

Pixar went on to create the world's first computer animated feature film, "Toy Story", and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple purchased NeXT, and I returned to Apple. It was during this time that we developed some of the technology that is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance. My life has been full of ups and downs, but I am grateful for every experience that has brought me to where I am today. And, of course, I am thankful for the wonderful family that Laurence and I share together.

以下是根据提供的文本内容重构的段落结构:

1. 【例句】We were delayed by the heaviness of the traffic.(我们被拥堵的交通耽误了。)

2. 【解释及同义词】The word "animated" is an adjective that describes something as having life or energy. The word "renaissance" is a noun that refers to a new growth of activity or interest in something, especially art, literature, or music. (形容词“animated”表示某物具有生命或能量;名词“renaissance”意为艺术、文学或音乐等方面的新繁荣期。)

3. 【例句】Opera is enjoying a long-awaited renaissance.(歌剧正在复兴,这是人们期待已久的好事。)

If I hadn't been fired from Apple, none of this would have happened. It was a bitter pill to swallow, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life can hit you hard and leave you feeling defeated. However, it's important not to lose hope. In my experience, the only thing that kept me going was my passion for what I did. You need to find what brings you joy, whether it's your work or your relationships. Your career will likely be a significant part of your life, and the only way to be truly content is by doing meaningful work. The key to great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found your calling yet, keep searching and don't settle. As with any personal relationship, you'll know when you find it. And just like a healthy partnership, the more time you spend with your chosen path, the better it becomes. So, keep searching, don't settle.

As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it. And like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking. Don't settle.

只要倾听你的心声,当你找到后你就会知道。就像任何伟大的感情一样,随着时间的推移,这份感情会越来越浓烈。所以不要放弃,要继续寻找。

往期精彩回顾:史蒂夫·乔布斯-斯坦福大学演讲(一),史蒂夫·乔布斯-斯坦福大学演讲(二)

Acknowledge: