英语四六级必背词汇
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2
)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(
好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依
从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
122. concern oneself about with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖
131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 ,
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反
153. on the contrary 相反
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believ
e or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern) 论及
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
http://182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
187. in despair 绝望
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
2
04. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
205. have…to do with 与…有关系
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
每天坚持背１００个，一周搞定，然后就一直循环重复得看，不用记得拼写，只要知道意思即可！只要背下这些，包你过六级！
1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !
2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer
3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!
4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!
5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.
6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?
7. addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!
8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?
9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle
10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.
11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.
1
2. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.
13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~
14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？
15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)>
16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy
17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.
18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.
19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.
20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket
21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.
22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.
23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.
24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.
25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.
26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.
27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.
28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从
29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?
30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .
31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.
32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.
33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.
34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.
35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.
36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >Thesummer sun is blazing.
37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future
38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 >
39. blunder n. 大错
40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地
41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.
42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.
43. browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page
44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/
45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊
46. carve v. 刻
47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.
48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers
49. caution n. 小心
50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that
51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的
52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.
53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play
54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....
55. coincidence n. 巧合
56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with
57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.
58. commence v. 开始
59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.
60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office
61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.
62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.
63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia
64. complement v. 补充，与。。。相配 The music ~s the filmwell.
65. compliment v. /n. 赞美
66. comply with v. 遵从
67.
compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education
68. conceive of v. 构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!
69. confidential a. 机密的
70. conｆｒｏｍ to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs
71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.
72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy
73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.>In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night.
74. consolidate v. 巩固
75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.
76. contaminate v. 污染 If you ~ something, you make itdirty.
77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 >You must ~ the results of the action.
78. contempt n. 轻视 >Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.
79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.
80. contradict v. 相矛盾
81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.
82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.
83. cordial a. 热情的
84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 ~ officials
85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom
86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物
87. criterion n. 标准 =standard
88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.
89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angryyoung man
90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.
91. deduce v. 推断
92. dedicate v. 献给
93. defendant n. 被告
94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet
95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.
96. degenerate v. 退化
97. degrade v. 降低身份
98. deprive v. 剥夺 You ~d him of his right toprivacy.
99. descendant n. 后代
100. destiny n. 命运=fate
101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.
102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~d.
103. deviate from v. 偏离 He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.
104. dignity n. 尊严
105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell thetruth?
106. diminish v. 变少
107. disable v. 丧失能力
108. disastrous a. 灾难性的
109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two
110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message
111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the class.
112. disposition n. 性情=temperament
113. distort v. 歪曲
114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
115. dizzy a. 头晕的
116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?
117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.
118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures
119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品
) make a ~ of the letter
121. dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Don’t ~ on the past.
122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness
124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor.
125. elite n. 精英
126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous
128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.
129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano ~s. /The audience ~edwith laughter.
130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit> The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.
133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队）
134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthe smoke in the kitchen
135. expire v. 期满 Your passport ~s in a month.
136. expertise n. 专门知识
137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.
138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.
139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.
140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ thetourists
141. fascinate v. 迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.
142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint
143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
144. fluctuate n. 波动
145. ｆｒｏｍulate v. 构想
146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child
147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的
148. furious a. 暴怒的
149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.
150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is notgold
大学英语四级考试流程-
8：50---9：00试音时间-
9：00---9：10播放考场指令，发放作文考卷-
9：10取下耳机，开始作文考试-
9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（但9：40才允许开始做）-
9：40---9：55做快速阅读-
9：55---10：00收答题卡一（即作文和快速阅读）-
9：55---10：00重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试-
10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音-
听力结束后完成剩余考项。-
11：20全部考试结束。-
注释:-
1，标准分满分710分=听力248.5＋阅读248.5＋综合测试106.5＋写作106.5。-
-
2，从听力、阅读部分的换算表可以看出，错前两分的时候，标准分扣分严重，1分扣10.5分，错到第3分的时候，标准分扣分有所降低-7分，扣到10分以后，标准分扣分就更低（3分），可见，标准分换算目的是把同学的成绩档次拉开，让特别优秀的同学脱颖而出，要想总分取得630分以上，必须保证很高的正确率，卷面扣的前几分在标准分的权重相当大。这也就解释了为什么考630分以上的同学这么少！据换算，要考630分，
阅读和听力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。-
-
3，综合测试的分数权重不大，卷面错1分在标准分中扣的分也相对较少，而且完型填空题量大，得分率不高，在考场上建议大家不要把完型填空耗费掉太多的时间，得不偿失！-
-
4. 当你拿到成绩单，上面写着290，那么恭喜你，你的卷面成绩为0分。如果425+，就算顺利通过啦~-
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附上新东方内部资料：四级高频词组！！！-
1. at the thought of一想到…-
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论-
3. at will 随心所欲-
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有-
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解-
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，-
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地-
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致-
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地-
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据-
11. on one’s own account-
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益-
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责-
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己-
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去-
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)-
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。-
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。-
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)-
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告-
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。-
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉-
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理-
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于-
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)-
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之-
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外-
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循-
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的-
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;-
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。-
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先-
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地-
31. have an advantage over 胜过-
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件-
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事-
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,
harness)利用-
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意-
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致-
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前-
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中-
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的-
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计-
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;-
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎-
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到-
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。-
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。-
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。-
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for-
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉-
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力-
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。-
48. apply to 与…有关;适用-
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准-
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。-
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…-
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);-
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻-
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信。-
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结-
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…-
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料-
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法-
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果-
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均-
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。-
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面-
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。-
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后台-
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃-
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)-
67. be based on / upon 基于-
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上-
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢-
70. begin w
ith 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)-
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义-
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。-
73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。-
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)-
75. for the better 好转-
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。-
77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生-
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上-
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)-
80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机-
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘-
82. out of breath 喘不过气来-
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之-
84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的-
85. take the floor 起立发言-
86. on business 出差办事。-
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事-
88. last but one 倒数第二。-
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设-
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买-
91. be capable of 能够， 有能力-
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的-
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何-
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;-
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一-
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言-
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)-
96. be cautious of 谨防-
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上-
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。-
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地-
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然-
-
附：100个高频词汇。-
1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速-
【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth-
加速经济增长-
【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的-
2 account n. 账户、考虑-
【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内-
3 accustom vt.使习惯-
【考】be accustomed to-
4 adapt vi. 适应-
【考】adapt to…适应-
5 adjust vi.适应-
【考】adjust to...适应…-
6 advocate vt. 宣扬-
7 affluent a.富裕的-
【派】affluence n.富裕-
8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒-
【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;-
annoyance n. 烦恼;-
?annoyed a.颇为生气的-
9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于-
【考】ascribe..to 归因于-
10 assess vt.评估-
【派】assessment n. 评估-
11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）-
【派】assignment 作业-
12 assume vt.假象、假定-
13 attain vt.获得-
【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想-
14 attribute vt. 把…归因于-
【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于-
15 attribute vt.归咎于-
【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …-
16 automatically ad. 自动地-
17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长-
【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长-
【派】booster n.支持者，推动器-
18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的-
【派】brilliance n.-
19 collaborate vi.合作-
【考】collaborate with. sb.-
20 comprehensive a. 综合的-
【考】综合性大学-
21 conscious a. 有意识的-
【考】be conscious of sth. 对 …有意识-
22 conserve vt.保存、节省-
【考】conserve energy 保护能源-
23 considerate a. 考虑周到的-
24 contribute vt.贡献-
【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献-
25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便-
26 convey vt.传达-
27 cooperate vt.合作-
【考】cooperative a.合作的-
28 coordinate vt.合作-
29 cultivate vt.培养-
30 derive vt. 出自、源于-
【考】derive from …-
31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望-
【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中-
32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同-
【派】disapproval n. 不赞同-
【考】 express strong disapproval-
33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职-
【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇-
34 distinguish vt.辨别-
【派】distinguished a.? 突出的-
35 distribute vt.分配、分发-
【考】distribution n.分配、分发-
36 dominate vt. 支配、统治-
【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会-
37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;-
【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;-
embarrassment n. 沮丧-
embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的-
38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用-
【考】in the employ of 受雇于-
【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员-
employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业-
39 engage vt. 从事、订婚-
【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…-
40 enhance vt.加强-
41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会-
【派】enrollment-
42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散-
43 evaluate vt.评价、估计-
【派】evaluation n.-
44 evaluate vt.评价、估计-
45 excessive a.过度的-
46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心-
【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的-
47 genetic a.遗传的-
48 guarantee vt. 保证-
49 identify vt.鉴别、验明-
【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃-
50 immigrate vt. 移民-
【派】immigrant n.移民immigration-
51 implement vt.实施-
【派】implementation n.-
52 incline vi.倾向-
【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事-
53 inferior a.下级的、下等的-
【考】be inferior to 比…低级-
54 injure vt. 受伤-
【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤-
55 inquire vi. 询问-
56 instinct n.本能、直觉-
【
考】human instinct 人类本能-
57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化-
【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体-
【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化-
58 internship n.实习-
59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的-
60 justify vt.证明…是正当的-
61 launch vt. 发射、开展-
【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动-
62 negative a.消极的-
63 notify vt.通知、告诉-
【派】notification n.-
64 obligation n.? 责任、义务-
【考】legal obligation? 法律责任-
65 obstacle n.障碍-
66 optimistic a. 乐观的-
【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观-
67 originate vt.由…产生-
【考】originate from 由…产生-
68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服-
【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难-
69 phenomenon n.现象-
70 positive a.积极的-
71 potential a.潜在的-
【考】potential customer 潜在客户-
72 preferable a. 更好的-
73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过-
【派】prevailling a. 流行的-
74 priority n. 优先-
【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…-
75 proceed vi.进行、着手-
76 prompt vt.刺激、推动-
【考】prompt sb. to do sth.-
77 proportion n.比例-
【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的-
78 pursue vt. 追求-
【派】pursuit n. 追求-
【考】pursue one's dream-
79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格-
【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格-
【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的-
80 recommend vt.推荐-
81 reference n.参考-
82 remind vt.提醒某人注意-
【考】be reminded of sth.-
83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的-
【考】be relevant to 与…有关-
【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的-
84 restore vt. 恢复、修复-
【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉-
85 restrain vt.遏制-
【考】be restrained to do sth.-
86 resume n.简历-
87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转-
88 sacrifice vt.牺牲-
89 starvation n.饿死-
90 submit vt. 提交-
【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人-
91 subsidy n.津贴、补助-
【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴-
92 superior a.高级的、高等的-
【考】be superior to 比…高级-
93 survive vt.幸免于…-
【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免-
94 transmit vt. 传播-
95 tropical a.热带的-
96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意-
【考】undertake sth. 从事…-
【派】undertaking n.事业，任务-
97 vanish vi. 消失-
98 victim n. 受害者-
99 visiable a.可看见的-
100 vision vt. 视力、眼光-
